Why CNG Vehicles Pose a Grave Risk on Nigerian Roads

BY ANTHONY ADA ABRAHAM 

The recent explosion in Edo State involving a CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) powered vehicle has reignited fears among Nigerians regarding the safety of such vehicles on our roads. It is no longer a matter of speculation; the dangers posed by CNG vehicles in Nigeria, particularly in the context of our unique environment, are glaring.

CNG has been hailed globally as a cleaner, more efficient alternative to traditional fossil fuels. However, what works in other countries doesn’t always translate to safety or practicality here in Nigeria. While smaller nations with milder climates may not experience the same level of risk, Nigeria’s hot, tropical climate presents specific challenges that should not be ignored. The heat and poor road conditions, combined with a lack of stringent safety checks, amplify the risk of CNG explosions.

The incident in Edo is not an isolated one. There have been similar accidents, each with deadly consequences. The root cause can often be traced back to poor maintenance, inadequate safety regulations, and a lack of infrastructure to support CNG vehicles. While the government pushes for alternatives to petrol in light of the rising cost of fuel, it is doing so without considering the full implications for safety.

Inadequate training for mechanics, the scarcity of proper CNG refueling stations, and the general neglect of safety protocols create a perfect storm for disaster. We should ask ourselves: is it worth risking lives for the sake of reducing emissions or cutting fuel costs?

Additionally, many of the vehicles converted to CNG are not originally designed for this purpose. These conversions, often carried out in substandard workshops, leave the vehicles vulnerable to leaks and other malfunctions that can lead to explosions. Unlike developed nations, where regular inspections are mandatory, Nigeria’s lax enforcement of safety regulations makes these vehicles ticking time bombs.

The government’s attempt to push CNG as a solution to the current fuel crisis should not come at the expense of public safety. Until there is a comprehensive plan that includes proper safety measures, adequate infrastructure, and regular inspections, CNG-powered vehicles should not be in circulation on Nigerian roads.

We must prioritize the safety of our citizens over short-term economic gains. The explosion in Edo is a tragic reminder of what can happen when safety is sidelined. It’s time to take a step back, re-evaluate, and ensure that we do not sacrifice lives in the name of progress.